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Mr. Chairman,
The right of peoples to self-determination, which was historically
important, was a powerful weapon for the oppressed nations to fight
against imperialism and colonialism so as to win their national
independence and the liberation of their peoples, is still of great
relevance today. In the contemporary world, the right to self-determination
is a sacred principle. It means that each people can choose its
own political and social system as well as its own economic model
and path to development, oppose foreign aggression, interference
and control, and safeguard sovereignty, independence and territorial
integrity.
Looking around the world, we still see the powerful bullying the
weak, the big cowing the small, and the interference in the internal
affairs of other states by resorting to political pressure, economic
sanctions and even armed invasion. Such practices not only flagrantly
trample upon the UN Charter and the right to self-determination
and should be condemned by the international community, but also
demonstrate that there is a long way to go before the right to self-determination
can be realized.
At the same time we should be aware that there are some people,
who, with their evil intention, openly advocate the splitting of
sovereign states under the cloak of self-determination. Such practice
also tramples upon the UN Charter and the fundamental principles
of international law and deserves the condemnation and firm opposition
from all peoples of the world.
Mr. Chairman,
Restoring to the Palestinian people all the rights including the
right to self-determination and an early fair and just solution
to the question of Palestine are the crux for the realization of
a lasting peace in the Middle East. We are deeply concerned about
the incessant violent conflict in that area and hope that the parties
concerned will exercise the greatest restraint, stop saying and
doing things that are not conducive to the peace process, so as
to create the necessary atmosphere and conditions for the renewal
and acceleration of the peace negotiations.
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